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FAQs

Graphene is a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice. It is the basic structural element of other carbon allotropes, including graphite, carbon nanotubes, and fullerenes. Pristine graphene exhibits exceptional mechanical strength (200x stronger than steel), high electron mobility (100x faster than silicon), outstanding thermal conductivity (~5000 W/m·K), and optical transparency (absorbs just 2.3% of visible light).

Graphene Solid State Group (GSSG) focuses exclusively on producing pristine, defect-free TruGraphene® to ensure consistent performance across concrete, coatings, composites, and electronic applications.

Fortivene® is a proprietary graphene composite engineered at the molecular level for infrastructure performance. Unlike graphene oxide (GO) or nanoplatelets, Fortivene® utilizes pristine TruGraphene® to form π–π stacked nanostructures that enhance adhesion, elasticity, and thermal stability. Our unique encapsulation and dispersion techniques eliminate agglomeration and ensure uniform performance in bitumen, concrete, paint, and protective coatings.

In concrete, TruGraphene® increases compressive and flexural strength by up to 35%, reduces permeability, and enhances resistance to freeze-thaw cycles and sulfate attack. In hot mix asphalt (HMA), TruGraphene® improves aggregate-binder adhesion, reduces rutting under high shear, and extends pavement life by up to 40%. It also enables better dispersion of polymers like SBS and EVA, enhancing elasticity and thermal performance.

Fortivene® enables cities to use less raw material, reduces the need for synthetic additives, and lowers repaving frequency. Its use in concrete and asphalt contributes to significant reductions in carbon dioxide emissions and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) during construction. Additionally, it promotes the circular economy by incorporating recycled carbon sources into high-performance infrastructure materials.

Yes. Fortivene® integrates seamlessly into standard mixing procedures at asphalt plants, concrete batching facilities, and coating operations. It can be used in PG-graded binders, Superpave mixes, warm mix asphalt (WMA), and polymer-modified asphalt systems. For concrete, it blends directly into admixture solutions or dry aggregates without altering workability.

GSSG actively partners with research institutions on material science, nanotechnology, and infrastructure innovation. We offer material samples, shared lab resources, and co-authorship opportunities for validated publications. Our Fortivene® platform provides reproducible datasets and real-world deployment metrics for grant-supported studies and publications in structural composites, energy materials, and smart coatings.

Yes. Fortivene® is conductive and can be functionalized to serve as a base layer for structural health monitoring, smart coatings, and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. It enables self-sensing behavior in composites, particularly when paired with fiber optic, piezoresistive, or magnetoelastic sensor systems. Future integrations include vibration monitoring and thermal sensing for roads, bridges, and marine structures.

Fortivene® requires proper dispersion protocols to avoid graphene aggregation, particularly in large-scale industrial applications. Though scalable, it is not designed for ultra-fine electronics or biomedical implants. It is optimized for coatings, construction, marine, defense, and energy sectors where durability and mechanical performance are critical.

Absolutely. Our R&D team works closely with clients to tailor TruGraphene® concentrations, dispersion strategies, and encapsulation methods depending on end-use needs—whether that’s for hydrophobic exterior paints, anti-corrosive ship coatings, fire-retardant building materials, or thermally conductive polymers for electronics. We provide lab-scale samples and production-ready blends on demand.